MESA VERDE:
The Land of the Lost Americans

Story and photography
by Margaret & Eric Anderson

He was just a cowboy trying to make a living in the arid southwestern reaches of Colorado in the year 1888. Some of his father's cattle had strayed into Ute Indian territory that cold December day. Young Richard Wetherill wanted them home because winter already lay upon the ground.

The snow drifted down amongst the pinon trees. An icy wind blew. Bent over his saddle, he followed the trail left by the wayward steers. Finally, he came to the edge of a mesa. He urged his horse forward, looked down into the red stone canyon, and rose on his saddle transfixed, mute, spellbound.

He had found the city of the living dead.

Below him stood a cliff dwelling sheltered by a cave more than 300 feet wide and seemingly clinging to the very edge of the canyon wall. Now at last young Wetherill understood the references Ute Indians had made in his father's trading post. Before him lay one of the lost cities of the Anasazi, the ancient ones, the people who had come before.

Wetherill would never be the same man again. He devoted his subsequent years to archeological research into the American Indian past. Ironically, he was fatally shot by a renegade Indian some 30 years later, at about the same time as the land he loved was proclaimed Mesa Verde National Park.



The first national park to be dedicated to the works of man, Mesa Verde, is one of the least known and least visited of all our parks, yet it's probably one of the most exciting. It is located near the Four Corners area of the
United States, somewhat distant from major cities.

A mere million visitors a year have enough curiosity about the pre-Columbian Indians to drive the 21 miles of steep grades and sharp curves that lead from the park entrance to the ruins. Those who do are as awestruck as the first archeologist when they finally believed the stories they were hearing and came to look for themselves.

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